Reading Mindfully: Leo Tolstoy’s “Three Questions”
May 6, 2016 | Cecily Erin Hill
Each month, we pause for a moment to read mindfully, using literature as a springboard to think about, and to practice, compassion, empathy and awareness – of ourselves and of the world we live in.
Leo Tolstoy, the nineteenth-century Russian author, is best known for Anna Karenina and War and Peace. Both novels are massive, brick-like tomes. But Tolstoy wrote accessible short stories, too. “The Three Questions” was published in 1885, as part of a larger collection.
“Three Questions” begins with a king and his desire to do right – or, at least, to avoid failure. In his quest “to never fail in anything he might undertake,” the king receives a lot of advice from “learned men.” Unsatisfied with their answers, he goes out into the world to find a solution.As you read, consider these questions:
- What assumptions does the king make with his three questions? What can those assumptions tell us about importance, necessity and “the right way”?
- What kinds of advice does the king receive? What moral philosophies – or ways of going about life – does the advice represent? And how are these philosophies divorced from the king’s life experience?
- The moral of the story suggests that the advice the king was seeking is right in front of him. How often in life is the advice we seek similarly in front of us? And what would it take to see it more clearly?
Three Questions
It once occurred to a certain king, that if he always knew the right time to begin everything; if he knew who were the right people to listen to, and whom to avoid; and, above all, if he always knew what was the most important thing to do, he would never fail in anything he might undertake.
Continue reading – or listen to the story, here.
Image: Vincent Van Gogh, Farmers at Work, 1890, [Public Domain] via Wikimedia Commons
Further Reading
Reading Mindfully: Chekhov’s “The Princess”
Reading Mindfully: Wendell Berry’s Poetry
Why We Are Still Reading Mindfully
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